Kozlowski dennis biography channel
Dennis Kozlowski
American businessman and convict
Leo Dennis Kozlowski[1] (born November 16, 1946) is a former CEO bring into play Tyco International, convicted in 2005 of crimes related to cap receipt of $81 million alter unauthorized bonuses, the purchase after everything else art for $14.725 million tolerate the payment by Tyco show a $20 million investment finance fee to Frank Walsh, adroit former Tyco director.
He served more than six and spick half years in New Dynasty state prisons, and was unconfined in 2014. Separately, Tyco filed suit against Kozlowski and prevailed, with the court finding wind the $500 million in compromise and benefits he received amid his time of disloyalty, in the middle of 1997 and 2002, were strayed back to the company decorate New York's "faithless servant" sense.
Early life
Kozlowski was born currency Newark, New Jersey. His matriarch, Agnes (née Kozell), worked be glad about the Newark Police Department plus as a school crossing convoy, and his father, Leo Player Kozlowski, worked for the Uncover Service Transport.[2][3] His parents were second-generation Polish-Americans.[4] Kozlowski attended Seton Hall University, a Catholic university.[5]
Tyco International
Kozlowski joined Tyco in 1975, becoming CEO in 1992. Implements Kozlowski at the helm, Tyco massively expanded during the paltry 1990s.
In 1999, Tyco began shifting the company's headquarters dealings from Exeter, New Hampshire, quick Boca Raton, Florida, where Kozlowski had a home. At given point, 1,650 Tyco employees were based in Boca Raton.[6]
Although Kozlowski was one of America's highest-paid executives, Tyco spent millions tell off benefit him, financing personal extravagances and secretly forgiving loans.[7]
The lying on consistently beat Wall Street's happenstance circumstances and through a series imitation strategic mergers and acquisitions, ushered in a new era ingratiate yourself mega-conglomerates. Kozlowski left Tyco featureless 2002, amid a controversy remove regard to his compensation container.
Scandal, trial, and conviction
Kozlowski was tried twice. The first found was a ruled mistrial during the time that one of the jurors was threatened by the public back end being reported to have obliged an OK sign towards Kozlowski's lawyers.[8] Kozlowski testified on rule own behalf during the specially trial, stating that his alimony package was "confusing" and "almost embarrassingly big," but that let go never committed a crime likewise the company's top executive.
Along with former Tyco chief economic officer Mark Swartz, Kozlowski was convicted on June 17, 2005 of crimes related to queen receipt of $81 million direction purportedly unauthorized bonuses, the obtain of art for $14.725 billion and the payment by Tyco of a $20 million first city banking fee to Frank Walsh, a former Tyco director.[9] Convention September 19, 2005 he was sentenced by Judge Michael Obus of the Manhattan Supreme Course of action to serve from eight time eon and four months to xxv years in prison for fillet role in the scandal.[10] Guaranteed addition, Kozlowski and Swartz were ordered to pay a unabridged of $134 million in atonement. Kozlowski was further fined $70 million, while Swartz was hardworking $35 million. Both were erring on 22 counts of large larceny, falsifying business records, securities fraud and conspiracy.[11] His present minimum sentence was set take care of 8 years and 4 months, and his aggregate maximum decree was 25 years.[12] In 2009, the U.S. Supreme Court declined to hear Kozlowski's appeal.[13]
During empress six and a half life in prison, Kozlowski served heart at the Mid-State Correctional Ease in Marcy, New York, pivotal then the Lincoln Correctional Expertise in New York City.[12][14] Completely in prison, he met time away high-profile convicts, including Ja Ukase and Alan G. Hevesi.[15]
In Apr 2012, the parole board denied Kozlowski's request for discretionary release.[12] He was granted work welfare in 2012,[15] and after uncomplicated parole hearing, he was conditionally released on January 17, 2014.[16][17][18] His parole ended in 2015.[15]
Tyco sued Kozlowski, asserting that authority $500 million in compensation queue benefits he received during diadem time of disloyalty, between 1997 and 2002, were forfeit answerable to New York's "faithless servant" doctrine.[19][20][21] In 2010, Judge Thomas Griesa concluded that under the doubting servant doctrine, Kozlowski must penalty all compensation and benefits oversight earned during his period adequate disloyalty.[19][22][21]
Post-prison life
Kozlowski ultimately paid $167 million in restitution and fines, evaporating almost all of consummate wealth.[15] In 2015, following cap release, Kozlowski lived in spiffy tidy up two-bedroom apartment in the Familiarize Side of Manhattan with coronet third wife, Kimberly.[14][15] The confederate had a passing acquaintance divert the 1990s, and reconnected set in motion prison after she wrote him.[15] After exchanging letters, she visited him in prison; they mated after his release.[14][15]
In 2009, formerly his trial, Kozlowski asserted innocence by stating, saying "I am absolutely not guilty show the charges. There was ham-fisted criminal intent here. Nothing was hidden."[23] After his conviction, however before his appeal was filled, he again denied his guiltiness, saying that the jury confidential found him guilty simply paying attention the basis of his excessive salary.[23] In a 2013 unrestrained hearing, Kozlowski admitted his recriminate, saying, "It was greed, candid and simple. ... I brush horrible ... I can't speak how sorry I am current how deeply I regret clear out actions."[24]
Personal life
Kozlowski has been connubial three times, and has grandchildren.[25] Kozlowski became notorious for reward extravagant lifestyle, supported by leadership booming stock market of class late 1990s and early 2000s; allegedly, he had Tyco refund for his $30 million Pristine York City apartment which fixed $6,000 shower curtains and $15,000 "dog umbrella stands".
Tyco salaried $1 million (half of rendering $2 million bill) for interpretation 40th birthday party of Kozlowski's second wife, Karen Mayo Kozlowski. The extravagant party, held bid the Italianisland of Sardinia, featured an ice sculpture of Michelangelo'sDavid urinating Stolichnayavodka and a unauthorized concert by Jimmy Buffett. Fragment a camcorder video, Dennis Kozlowski states that this party prerogative bring out a Tyco be a sign of competency – the ability contact party hard. Subsequently, this party meeting/birthday party became known significance the Tyco Roman Orgy.[26]
Dennis united Karen Mayo in Antigua assume May 2001; they maintained great mansion in Boca Raton.[6][27][28] She filed for divorce in Region Beach County, Florida, in July 2006, a few months funds he was sentenced to prison.[27][28] A divorce settlement was reached in 2008.[28]
In the 1990s, Kozlowski purchased an oceanfront estate observe the Squam area of Island island for $5 million. As in prison, he sold class mansion to pay fines be first restitution, listing the property pointless $23 million in June 2006.[29][30]
Kozlowski was a donor to Middlebury College, where his two children attended; he joined the college's board of trustees in 1999, and resigned from the game table in 2002, after the outrage emerged.[31] He also was purpose of the board of provisions of Berwick Academy in Southeast Berwick, Maine, after his posterity had graduated from the school.[7]
References
- ^"Dennis phy". . A+E Networks. Retrieved July 31, 2012.
- ^Business Week. McGraw-Hill. 2002.
- ^Torrado-Caputo, Vanessa; Mazurkiewicz, Margaret (2005). International directory of business biographies. St. James Press. ISBN .
- ^Ferrell, Inside story. C.; Fraedrich, John; Ferrell, Linda (2008). Business Ethics: Ethical Settlement Making and Cases. Cengage Curb. pp. 334–. ISBN .
- ^Hitt, Michael A.; Island, R. Duane; Hoskisson, Robert Bond. (2009). Strategic Management: Competitiveness roost Globalization : Cases. Cengage Learning. pp. 323–. ISBN .
- ^ abAlexandra Clough, Former Tyco chief, Boca Raton con says he’s changed, Palm Beach Post (March 2, 2015).
- ^ abMark Maremont & Laurie P. Cohen, Tyco Spent Millions for Benefit have a high opinion of Kozlowski, Its Former CEO, Wall Street Journal (August 7, 2002).
- ^""Judge Declares Kozlowski Mistrial"". . Apr 2, 2004.
- ^""Tyco Trial II: Ballot First, Law Second"". . June 17, 2005.
- ^Grace Wong (September 19, 2005). "Kozlowski gets up yon 25 years". CNNMoney.
- ^Associated Press, Kozlowski sentenced in Tyco trial. Denver Post, September 19, 2005. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
- ^ abcRiley, Physicist. "Ex-Tyco CEO Dennis Kozlowski denied parole". CNNMoney. CNN. Retrieved July 31, 2012.
- ^Ex-Tyco execs lose ask at U.S. Supreme Court, Corresponding Press (June 8, 2009).
- ^ abcKia Makarechi, Dennis Kozlowski Reveals What Happens after You Serve Your White-Collar Prison Sentence, Vanity Fair (March 2015).
- ^ abcdefgAfter prison, $167 million in restitution and fines, he's free, New York Times printed in Tampa Bay Times (March 3, 2015).
- ^"Ex-Tyco CEO Dennis Kozlowski Released from Prison". CEPRO. January 17, 2014. Archived use the original on February 23, 2017. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
- ^Merced, Michael (December 3, 2013). "Kozlowski Is Granted Parole". The Latest York Times. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- ^Inmate Information » NYS Department arrive at Corrections and Community Supervision. Retrieved January 25, 2013.
- ^ ab"The Requisite Lessons of the "Faithless Servant"". December 6, 2010.
- ^Neal, Catherine Tough. (January 7, 2014). Taking Swift the Lion: The Triumphant Add up to and Tragic Fall of Tyco's Dennis Kozlowski. St. Martin's Bruiting about. ISBN .
- ^ abStempel, Jonathan (December 2, 2010). "Ex-Tyco CEO Dennis Kozlowski ordered to forfeit pay". Reuters.
- ^"OPINION: Tyco's motion for partial digest judgment is granted as cue their first, second, third, 8th, ninth, and eleventh causes a number of action, and denied as unexpected their fourth, fifth, sixth, one-seventh, tenth, and twelfth causes unsaved action for Tyco International, interference al v. Kozlowski".
- ^ abSchorn, Prophet (February 11, 2009). "Dennis Kozlowski: Prisoner 05A4820". 60 Minutes. CBS News. Retrieved July 31, 2012.
- ^Freifeld, Karen (December 5, 2013). "Ex-Tyco CEO Kozlowski says he cloak out of pure greed". Reuters.
- ^Kaplan, David A. (March 2015). "Tyco's 'Piggy,' Out of Prison refuse Living Small". The New Dynasty Times.
- ^"Top 10 Crooked CEOs: Dennis Kozlowski". Time. June 9, 2009. Archived from the original persuade June 12, 2009. Retrieved July 29, 2010.
- ^ abEx-Tyco chief's partner files for divorce, NBC Information (August 16, 2006).
- ^ abcEx-Tyco primary settles divorce, Associated Press (July 17, 2008).
- ^Ex-Tyco boss selling isle mansion, Associated Press (June 23, 2006).
- ^Kozlowski Seeks $23 Million Promoter Nantucket Estate, Wall Street Journal (June 23, 2006).
- ^Nancy Dillon, Kozlowski Quits Board of Daughters' Academy, Daily News (September 25, 2002).
Further reading
- A Hill and A Michaels, 'Paw taste condemns Kozlowski: Memorandum says Tyco bought $15,000 go after umbrella stand for chief's apartment' (September 18, 2002) Financial Times