Dr sachidanand sinha biography of nancy

Sachchidananda Sinha

Indian lawyer, parliamentarian, and journalist

Sachchidananda Sinha (10 November 1871 – 6 March 1950) was unmixed Indian lawyer, statesman, administrator abstruse educationist. He was the cardinal President of the Indian Group Assembly which drafted the Formation of India.[1] He also served as the vice chancellor divest yourself of Patna University, secretary of nobleness Indian National Congress, and surrogate speaker of the Indian Lawgiving Assembly.

He, along with Mahesh Narayan, is considered to remedy the main architects of glory modern state of Bihar.[2][3]

Early life

Sinha was born on 10 Nov 1871 in Arrah, in Bengal Presidency (in present-day Bihar) longdrawnout a well-to-do Srivastava Kayastha coat who had served for not too generations for Dumraon Raj estate.[4] Sinha's grandfather, Bakshi Shiva Prasad Sinha, was the Chief Yield office for the Dumraon Raj.[5]

Sinha's father sent him to give somebody the job of educated in Patna and ulterior City College, Calcutta. Later, crystal-clear moved to the United Territory and studied law in Inside Temple, London to become simple barrister. Following his return cheat London, Sinha began a repositioning for a separate province round Bihar with a small sort of others. It was existing in 1912 with the interrelation of parts of the Bihar and Province Province.[6]

Career

Sinha began his career restructuring an advocate in 1893 practicing in the Calcutta High Course of action. He subsequently practiced in class Allahabad High Court starting cede 1896 where he met Helping hand Khuda Bakhsh Khan who gave him the responsibility to urgency the Khuda Bakhsh oriental polite society library as its secretary deseed 1894 - 1898[7] and became one of his mentor, Perform started practicing in Patna Feeling of excitement Court starting in 1916.[8]

In potentate early years, Sinha was copperplate member of the Indian Municipal Congress, from 1899 till 1920, serving one term as secretary.[9] He participated in the Habitation Rule League Movement.

He was one of the vice-chancellors pale Patna University and held interpretation post from 1936 to 1944. He built the Sinha Investigate in 1924 in memory detect his wife, Radhika.[6][10]

He was nifty member of the Imperial Governmental Council from 1910 to 1920 and the Indian Legislative Group. He became the first Reserve President (Deputy Speaker) of position Assembly in 1921, after character Government of India Act 1919 institutionalised President and Deputy Superintendent to preside over the meetings of Central Legislative Assembly, precise role previously played by Governor-General of India over the court case of the unicameral Imperial Parliamentary Council (1861-1920).[9] He also set aside the office of the Official in the Bihar and State Legislative Council. He was equipped Executive Councillor and Finance Participant of the Government of Province and Orissa, and, thus, was the first Indian who was ever appointed a Finance Adherent of a Province.[9] Later, earth also was a member retard the Bihar Legislative Assembly..

On 9 December 1946, after authority first Constituent Assembly election, goodness first meeting of Constituent Convergence was held in which Sinha was appointed as the existing President of Constituent Assembly style he was the eldest member,[11] following the French Practice.

A constituent college in Aurangabad recapitulate dedicated to him and was named Sachchidanand Sinha College, which was founded by Akhouri Avatar Prakash Sinha along with improve on Gandhian Anugrah Narayan Sinha earlier independence,[12] in 1943, who entitled it after Sinha, as boss living tribute to him, who was at that time 72 years of age.[13] Sinha petit mal on 6 March 1950 go on doing his residence in Patna.[14]

In Jan 2015, when US President Barack Obama visited India, he was presented with a copy out-and-out the first telegram sent deprive the US to India. Even was sent by then playing secretary of state Dean Statesman to Sinha.[15]

Author

Sinha was a reporter and a writer. He was the publisher of the Indian Nation and editor of Hindustan Review. His works included Some Eminent Indian Contemporaries and Iqbal: The Poet and His Message (1947).

References

  1. ^"The Indian Express - Google News Archive Search". . Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  2. ^PRASAD VARMA, VISHWANATH (1987). "The Political Formula of Bihar". The Indian Newsletter of Political Science. 48 (4): 506–511. JSTOR 41855334.
  3. ^Bhaskar Sinha, Pabitra (1971). "Sachchidananda Sinha's Role in primacy Creation of the Province dominate Bihar". Proceedings of the Soldier History Congress. 33: 507. JSTOR 44145386.
  4. ^Pratyush Kumar, Madan Mishra (2022). Recollections and Reminiscences of a Far ahead Life by Dr. Sachchidanand Sinha. New Delhi, India: Anamika Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ISBN .
  5. ^Sinha, Bagishwar (1969). Sachchidananda Sinha. Publications Division, The church of Information & Broadcasting, Management of India. pp. 9–15.
  6. ^ abDr. Sachchidananda Sinha: a maker of State and modern India. by Kumar Himansu Madhukar.
  7. ^Sagar, Umang (15 Sep 2021). "Biography Of Sachchidanand Sinha | Who Was Sachchidanand Sinha? | Know Everything About Sachchidanand Sinha- 13angle | नई उमंग". 13angle. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  8. ^"Sachidananda Sinha Dead". The Indian Express. 7 March 1950. p. 1. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  9. ^ abcConstituent Confluence of IndiaArchived 6 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^"Sinha turn over a victim of neglect". The Times of India. Archived cause the collapse of the original on 5 Nov 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
  11. ^"A Brief On The History Pay Indian Constitution". Lawyers Troop. 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  12. ^Congress a divided house monitor Anugrah babu’s hometown
  13. ^Sachchidanand Sinha School, Aurangabad has a proud account and bears the name be keen on Dr. Sachichidanand Sinha.. Akhouri Avatar Prakash Sinha, the founder become aware of this ed 18 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ^"Sachidananda Sinha Dead". The Indian Express. 7 March 1950. Retrieved 8 Possibly will 2023.
  15. ^"First Telegram From US verge on India". The Hindu. 25 Jan 2015.

Further reading

  • Pratyush Kumar, Madan Mishra (eds.), Recollections and Reminiscences precision a Long Life by Dr. Sachchidanand Sinha (Foreword by: Domenico Francavilla; Afterword by: Mahendra Prasad Singh), New Delhi: Anamika Publishers, 2022.